Monday, April 27, 2009

ΒΙΟΣ (BIOS) & ΖΩΗ (ZWH)

Richard Chenevix Trench, in his 1880 tome on Greek synonyms, tells us that both English and Latin are impoverished by not having words more precise than 'life' and 'vita', Ancient Greek in its Attic and Koine dialects having the contrasting synonyms βίος 'bios' and ζωή'zwh'. For an Anglican archbishop, he was surprisingly free of party-line blinkers; blinkers being the equine tack that limits the vision of draft horses so as to keep them conforming to the driver's will. Political parties seem to exert a similar control of their true believers through less obvious devices. 'Readings' perhaps?

http://chronicle.com/free/v55/i33/33b00601.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Chenevix_Trench

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